Friday, May 25, 2012

Proverbs 31 - Submissive wife or radical feminist?

So forgive me for my lack of diligence, I have not yet attained the necessary godliness to keep my life in such clockwork order as the Proverbs 31 women, nor have I achieved anywhere near as much economic productivity, my house is quiet drafty, turning up and lining the curtains has been on my to-do list for over a year, there are piles of laundry everywhere, my child is poorly which must mean I'm a bad mother and I am just never going to measure up.

Measuring up is not what I believe proverbs 31 is about, but it's so hard to read it without feeling like that. Partly because of the polethera of books and websites giving you advice and 'wisdom' about how you to can attain these dizzy hight of Christian wifely success. One book I borrowed I never managed to read because one random flick open and I was faced with a BMI chart (important fact I heard somewhere; the people who repeatedly show up as healthiest in various studies are the people in the overweight category - so go on eat that chocolate bar, as long as its fair trade of course!) next random flick was a discussion about a disastrous day when the author had worn blue tights and a black skirt - the advice make sure you pick a 'core colour' and stick with it. Hm! I am fairly sure this is not what proverbs 31 is about.

I've start doing this short drama activity in girls groups based on the mirror mirror scene from Snow White. Someone plays the queen and says the predictable mirror, mirror etc.. and the person playing the mirror has to come up with comebacks that will help the queen stop worrying so things like...

Why you trying to look like someone else?
You're the best you you ever could be.
Who made me the judge of beauty?
You've got so much to give why waste time looking in the mirror? 
You know what Snow White's not really your opposition patriarchy is.

I'm reading a lot about sexualisation at the moment and the potential consequences for young women of an ever narrower definition of beauty actually not even beauty what they are being repeatedly told is they must be sexy. Much of what I'm reading draws parallels with Betty Friedman's work articulating the problem that has no name as the 'feminine mystique' and though the construct she outed for what it was is very different to what we are now dealing with we need something similar today, an understanding that the ideal of femininity that is being shoved down our throats is making many of us very miserable indeed. 

Why is all of this relevant to Proverbs 31, because I think we need to be very conscious that as we come to this passage we have been pre taught to compare ourselves and put ourselves in competition with this women. I really don't think we need to. I think one of the very reasons this passage is here is to give us an alternative vision, a different role model, that will help us step out of the slimest waist, biggest boobs competition (or whatever the Christian equivalent is, most children? best handicrafts?) and fix our eyes on Jesus. Cause when we do that we stop caring about the rest.

The commentary I have talks a lot about whether or not this was based on a real women. Personally I can't see that it matters, whether real or not I'm not called to be her but to learn from her - that's what role models should be about, not people we want to be, but people we want to learn from. 

This acoustic poem has been classified by Wolters as belonging to to Israel's heroic poetry. He also suggests that it functions to contrast against the "praise" of women in ancient Near Eastern literatures and its preoccupation "with the physical charms of women from an erotic point of view". I guess its the equivalent in our toxically pornified culture of a piece of writing celebrating the person of Aung San Suu Kyi for example. If only she where on the front of teen magazines.

So we absolutely mustn't go into exploring proverbs 31 with an attitude of competition. This is a women describing her understanding of what is possible as a women deliberately to provided an alternative to the narrow understanding of femininity constructed by patriarchy. 

A proverbs 31 community does not give in to femafision (click here to find out what femafision is!). Love to you all my brothers and sisters and I am not in competition with you. (This has not yet been prof read so forgive the spelling etc - spellings just a social construct anyway!)

5 comments:

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  2. This is a great confidence booster to any woman Jenny . The woman as a wife or mother to be thrifty , industrious , giving and wise is certainly one to learn from. Not to be in competition against. I love how you put this out there and say what your 'today 'is all about when feeling you're lacking dilligence , as i imagine many women out there feel exactly this way at some time. The verses in Proverbs are all about what a wife is capable of doing and being valued. It just doesn't mention when she is unable to do it on her off days! I see you nurture your daughter , coping with breast feeding and taking her to nursery and church, you have taken motherhood all in your stride and could never be called a bad mum. You share your wisdom and support all women by writting your blogs , and i can't speak for your man but he is a part of you that you care and love for too. Give yourself a pat on the back and be a bit kinder to yourself , you definetly are a capable dilligent wife , mother and Woman. xx

    from wilma rae. x

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  3. I didn’t realize that so many women felt pressured by Pro 31 until recently. Proverbs is my favorite book of the Bible. Although I’ve never felt pressured by Pro 31, I believe that it can be used disproportionately. There are many other Bible verses and illustrations that edify women that rarely get mentioned.

    Many Bible women were virtuous and had some of the traits outlined in Pro 31.

    These women were called blessed:
    Her children arise and call her blessed; her husband also, and he praises her: “Many women do noble things, but you surpass them all.” (Pro 31:29)
    Most blessed among women is Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite. May she be blessed above all women who live in tents. (Jud 5:24)
    Mary – Thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women. (Luke 1:28)

    These women spoke wisdom and faithful instruction. (Pro 31:26).
    Unnamed wise woman of Abel’s wise instruction saved her city. (2 Sam 20:19-22)
    Esther was woman of strength and dignity who feared God. Her wisdom helped saved the Jews from annihilation. (Book of Esther)
    Pilate’s wife spoke with wisdom and faithful instruction. (Mt 27:19)
    Others in her community had “full confidence” in the prophet Huldah’s ability to authenticate a very important book for the king. (2 king 22:14-20).
    Rahab “watched over the affairs of her household.” She wisely and faithfully “instructed” the spies about how to hide and escape. She negotiated a plan that would save her life and the lives of those in her household. (Heb 11:31)
    Priscilla worked with her hands too. She was a tent maker. She assisted her husband in giving Apollos wise and faithful instruction. (Acts 18:26)
    Prophetess Anna’s lamp didn’t go out at night because she worshiped God day and night by fasting and praying. She wasn’t idle, and wisdom and faithful instruction were on her tongue. (Luke 2:36-38)
    Judge & Prophet Deborah wisely instructed the people of Israel. (Judges chapter 4 & 5)

    She has been like a merchant’s ship that brings its merchandise from far away. (Pro 31:14)
    The Queen of Sheba literally brought Solomon gifts of gold, large quantities of spices, and precious stones from away. (1 Kings 10:6-10). Also like Pro 31 woman, Queen of Sheba’a earned a reward, and her quest for wisdom brought her praise. Queen of Sheba is one of the few women Jesus celebrates from the OT. She came from afar to hear the wisdom of a mere man. She was amazed at what she saw and heard. However, when Jesus who was greater than Solomon came, many despised, rejected, slighted and slandered Him. (Mt12:42)

    Watched over affairs of household (Pro 31:27)
    Zipporah knew what she needed to do to save her husband’s life. She brought him goodness and not harm. (Ex 4:14-20)
    Moses’ mom hid him. Moses may or may not have called her blessed, but Paul felt she was blessed and listed her in the Hebrew Hall of faith. (Heb 11:23).
    Deacon Phoebe helped watch over the affairs of the household of faith. (Rom 16:1-2)

    Brings goodness rather than harm. (Prov 31:12)
    Midwives did what was “good” for newborns and refused to harm them like the king commanded. (Ex 1:15-21)

    Helps poor (Prov 31:20)
    Dorcas helped the poor. (Acts 9:36)

    Doesn’t let her lamp go out… (Pro 31:18)
    Wise virgin didn’t allow her lamp to go out. She was prepared when Bridegroom came. (Matt 25:1-12)

    Like the Pro 31 woman, Lydia was a woman of noble character. The name “Lydia” means noble.
    The Pro 31 woman wore purple, and Lydia sold it. Pro 31 woman was a merchant and so was Lydia. (Acts 16:14, 40)

    None of these women were superwoman, but each was super and virtuous in her own way. Instead of looking at all the ways we might not measure up to the Pro 31, may we consider the traits that we have in common with her like the women mentioned above. I truly hope this blesses you. I know it blessed me.

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  4. Please forgive me for being so long winded, but I really enjoyed your post! As you can probably tell, I've thought long and hard about the subject. God bless!

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  5. Thanks so much. That's really helpful to have all those examples in one place. I'm planning on working through Proverbs 31 verse by verse so keep your thoughts coming!

    Jenny

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